Finding the right canoe paddle for you!
Finding the right paddle length involves some nuance, but here's a straightforward approach. The general rule is to use the shortest paddle that lets you reach the water properly. When paddling, your top hand should be around nose height, and the paddle's throat (where the blade meets the shaft) should be at the waterline. To measure in the field, place the paddle grip between your legs while sitting and see where the blade's shoulder hits you: forehead for straight shafts, nose for bent shafts.
TORSO SIZE | STRAIGHT PADDLE LENGTH | BENT PADDLE LENGTH |
26" | 52" | 48" |
28" | 54" | 50" |
30" | 56" | 52" |
32" | 58" | 54" |
34" | 60" | 56" |
36" | 62" | - |
38" | 64" | - |
Grips
When choosing a canoe paddle, the grip is an important factor that affects comfort, control, and paddling efficiency. There are three main types:
Palm Grip (Standard): this grip has a rounded, ergonomic top that fits comfortably in the palm of your hand. It’s ideal for recreational and casual paddling because it provides a relaxed, natural feel. It's easier on the hands during longer paddles and allows for a more relaxed grip, reducing strain. Commonly found on paddles used for flatwater canoeing, the palm grip is great for casual and all-day paddling, beginners, and those who prioritize comfort over precision.
T-Grip: is shaped like a "T” with a horizontal handle that your fingers can wrap around, providing a secure hold. It offers excellent control and precision, especially for technical paddling. It's commonly used in whitewater paddling because it allows you to quickly adjust your hand position and gives better leverage for powerful strokes and maneuvers. The grip also helps with tactile feedback, so you can "feel" the water more. Choose this grip for whitewater and rough water canoeing, where precision and control are essential. It’s also a good choice for solo paddlers who need to make quick maneuvers.
Pear Grip (Ergo): slightly bulbous, resembling the shape of a pear, it sits in the palm similarly to a palm grip but with more of a tapered end. It allows for more control than the palm grip, though not as much as the T-grip, making it a good middle-ground option, offering a balance between comfort and control. The pear shape gives a firmer grasp than the palm grip but doesn't sacrifice comfort during extended paddling sessions. It’s excellent for versatile paddling, both recreational flatwater and mild whitewater.
Choosing the right grip depends on your paddling environment and personal comfort.
Canoe Style: for general-purpose family canoes, refer to the sizing chart. For narrow canoes with low seats, opt for a shorter shaft. Wide, flared canoes with high seats need longer paddles to reach the water without hitting the gunwales.
Type of Paddling
Straight Paddles: versatile for lakes and rivers. Look for comfort, weight, and durability.
Shallow Water: shorter, flat-bottomed paddles with durable resin tips.
Deep Water: traditional longer paddles for quieter entry and exit.
Comfort: oval shafts are easier to hold. Rounded palm grips or symmetrical grips for comfort.
Extended Trips or Racing: bent-shaft paddles are more efficient for long distances, keeping the blade vertical for powerful strokes. They're usually 4 inches shorter than straight paddles.
Whitewater: durable paddles to withstand hard knocks, with urethane tips for protection. T-grips are used for control, and oval shafts are used for better grip.
Features to Look For
Laminated Wood Shafts: are stronger and stiffer
Fiberglass Blades: will resist splitting
Smooth Finish: a must for comfort
Resin Edges: to protect against rough treatment
Polyurethane Finish: is more durable than spar varnish
Types of Paddles
Premium Touring: these are designed for flat-water cruising and rugged use. They’re made of lightweight, durable hardwoods, some with fiberglass-wrapped blades.
Performance Touring: these are designed for longer trips and feature resin tips for durability. They’re crafted with multiple hardwoods in an ergonomic design.
Recreational: great for short trips, fishing, or exploring.
Beavertail Paddles: have a smooth pull through the water and are good for sweep strokes. For these paddles, size up by 2-4 inches.
Kid-Friendly: are the T-grip paddles.
Expedition: built for rugged conditions with durable components. T-grips are for whitewater, and palm grips are for comfort on long trips.
Solo Paddles: have a single shaft with dual blades, efficient for solo paddling. Both the paddle and grip should be comfortable.
Finding the right paddle for you will mean a more enjoyable paddling experience!
